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THERE IS A HAPPY LAND
"There is a Happy Land" (or "Happy Land") is the song appearing the most times in the "Little House"® series, used in four books and Laura Ingalls Wilder's handwritten Pioneer Girl manuscript, as well as in the Bye, Brandt, and shorter revised Pioneer Girl manuscripts typed by Rose Wilder Lane. A variation on the lyrics is sung by railroad workers in By the Shores of Silver Lake, and more than once, Wilder referred to the hymn as her mother's favorite. The words to "There is a Happy Land" were written by Andrew Young in 1838. They were adapted to a Hindustani air (often called "Indian Love Song") by Leonard P. Breedlove in 1850. Andrew Young (1807-1889) was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, and was a Scottish schoolmaster and poet who served as the headmaster of the English department of Madras College in India. He wrote "There is a Happy Land" based on the lyrics of a popular parlor song which began: "I've come from a happy land..." because he thought the words could be adapted for Sunday school use. Leonard P. Breedlove (born circa 1803) was a great 19th century Georgia singer, renowned for his strong bass voice and his knowledge of music. He was a singing school teacher who helped spread Sacred Harp singing in Georgia and neighboring states. He was on the revision committee for the 1850 edition of the Sacred Harp singing book and composed music for several songs, including "There is a Happy Land." He was secretary of the Southern Musical Convention from 1845-1850. Sacred Harp singing is a non-dominational musical event emphasizing participation, not performance. Singers sit in a hollow square, facing inward, and take turns leading the singing, keeping time with motions of the hand. Sacred Harp music is printed in patent notes, in which the shape indicates the syllables fa, sol, la, and mi.
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THERE IS A HAPPY LAND
Click on the above images to view a copy of 1850s sheet music with variations on "There is a Happy Land." This music is archived in the Music for the Nation: American Sheet Music Collection at the Library of Congress. The Collection contains more than 62,500 pieces of historical sheet music registered for copyright: more than 15,000 registered during the years 1820-1860 and more than 47,000 registered during the years 1870-1885. |
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For more information: For a complete list of songs from the "Little House"® books, go to the SONG INDEX. "There is a Happy Land" is included in The Laura Ingalls Wilder Songbook, compiled and edited by Eugenia Garson, 1968, published by HarperCollins. A recording of "There is a Happy Land" is included on Laura Ingalls Wilder's Songs From Home, produced by the Laura Ingalls Wilder Home Association, Mansfield Missouri, 1992. This recording includes music played on Charles Ingalls' fiddle! A copy of music for "There is a Happy Land" was included in Songs of the Prairie, compiled by Margaret Irwin, 1968. Published in De Smet, this book is now out of print. It is included on "The Arkansas Traveler: Music from Little House on the Prairie," released in 2006, and "Happy Land: Musical Tributes to Laura Ingalls Wilder," released in 2005. See www.pasfiddle.com for more information.
There is a Happy Land (LHP 17; BPC 24; SSL 4, 23; TLW 14)
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Copyright © 2009 by Nancy Cleaveland - All Rights Reserved. |
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