{"id":6106,"date":"2014-02-02T14:39:51","date_gmt":"2014-02-02T19:39:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/?p=6106"},"modified":"2016-12-07T19:26:23","modified_gmt":"2016-12-08T00:26:23","slug":"wall-paper","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/archives\/6106","title":{"rendered":"wall-paper"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>Paper for covering the walls of rooms; paper-hangings. Paper ornamented with colored figures, prepared to be pasted against the walls of apartments, &#038;c.   \u2014 Webster, 1882<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/tbl_bullet.gif\"\/> <em>Tinkham has 6,000 rolls of wall paper to sell at 20 per cent below cost.  \u2014 Kingsbury County News, April 1888<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/wallpaper01.gif\" align=\"right\" \/><span style=\"float: left; color: #6384bd; font-size: 44px; line-height: 35px; padding-top: 3px; padding-right: 3px; font-family: Times, serif, Georgia;\">O<\/span>rnamented paper for decorating the walls of rooms was introduced as a replacement for ancient and costly wall tapestries.  In the 19th century, wall-paper was made in two ways: either hand-printed or printed by machine, with a hand-printed paper costing from two to twenty times as much as those printed by machine. <\/p>\n<p>The number of colors and intricacy of pattern was also a factor in cost. For machine-made paper, the pattern was cut onto cylinders, each color requiring a separate cylinder, and long lengths of paper were run through the press.  <\/p>\n<p>The wall-paper shown at right was found beneath layers of paint and wall-paper during renovation of Almanzo Wilder&#8217;s childhood home in Burke, New York. In <em>Farmer Boy<\/em> (see Chapter 18, &#8220;Keeping House&#8221;), Laura Ingalls Wilder writes that Almanzo becomes angry and throws a blacking brush at his sister Eliza Jane &#8212; it was Alice in the FB manuscript! &#8212; resulting in a black splotch on the parlor wall-paper! Later, Eliza Jane patches the paper before it is noticed by their parents, realizing she had aggravated Almanzo in the first place. It is highly likely that the wall-paper shown, a geometric pattern in white and gold and blue, is the paper from the story.<\/p>\n<p>As the use of wall-paper was a sign of affluence in Laura&#8217;s time, it is interesting that she doesn&#8217;t note any paper on the walls in any of the homes she visits in De Smet, especially during the dime social (see <em>Little Town on the Prairie<\/em>, Chapter 17, &#8220;The Sociable&#8221;) held upstairs over the furniture store at Mr. and Mrs. Tinkham&#8217;s. Charles Tinkham&#8217;s speciality was in selling wall-paper, even, it was said, to people who didn&#8217;t think they needed any. The advertisement below appeared in a Kingsbury County newspaper.<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/wallpaper02.gif\"\/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/tbl_book.gif\" \/><br \/>\n<strong>wall-paper<\/strong> (FB 2, 18; SSL 4), <i>see also<\/i> parlor<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;blacking brush ruins parlor wall-paper (FB 18)<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wall covering.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7883,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[624],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6106"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6106"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6106\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9606,"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6106\/revisions\/9606"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7883"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6106"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6106"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6106"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}