{"id":12965,"date":"2019-12-02T20:20:24","date_gmt":"2019-12-03T01:20:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/?p=12965"},"modified":"2023-02-26T13:56:34","modified_gmt":"2023-02-26T18:56:34","slug":"auger","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/archives\/12965","title":{"rendered":"auger"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>A carpenter&#8217;s instrument for boring holes, chiefly in wood. It consists of a long shank or axis having a cutting edge at one end, and usually a handle placed crosswise at the other, by which it is turned with both hands.   \u2014 Webster, 1882<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/tbl_bullet.gif\"\/> <em>Maple sugar is made by tapping maple trees with a gimlet and grocery store hogsheads with an auger. -Brookings County Press, May 4, 1882<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/regua.jpg\" align=\"right\"\/><span style=\"float: left; color: #6384bd; font-size: 44px; line-height: 35px; padding-top: 3px; padding-right: 3px; font-family: Times, serif, Georgia;\">A<\/span>n <strong>auger<\/strong> is a wood-working tool used to bore holes. In published <em>Little House on the Prairie<\/em>, Charles Ingalls uses an auger to bore holes for pegs in the slabs of wood he uses to build a door; in the manuscript, Pa nails the door pieces together. In <em>Farmer Boy<\/em>, Almanzo Wilder and his father use an auger to bore holes for pegs when constructing a lumber sled; in the manuscript, an auger is also used to tap the maple trees for sap collection.<\/p>\n<p>The auger most likely used was a T auger, consisting of fairly large diameter drill bit with a wooden handle attached at a right angle to the long shaft. If the handle broke or split, another one could easily be fashioned from a piece of wood. If the bit became dull, it was sharpened with a file. The bit had a small screw tip used to position the bit in the center of the spot to be drilled, then the hands grasped the handles on either side, turning a half or quarter turn before letting go and re-positioning the hands. The angled sides of the bit cut into the wood, creating a round hole. The twisted shank cleared chips out of the hole as it was drilled.<\/p>\n<p>When pegs were to be used, the hole was drilled slightly smaller than the peg so that it fit tightly and wouldn&#8217;t come lose. An auger could also be placed with the screw tip at the edge of a piece of wood in order to cut a half-hole.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/tbl_book.gif\"\/><br \/>\n<strong>auger<\/strong> (FB 9, 24; LHOP 8)<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>hand drill<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12966,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[646],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12965"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12965"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12965\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15117,"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12965\/revisions\/15117"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12966"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12965"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12965"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.pioneergirl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12965"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}